Guides
Long-form SA solar & EV guides
Pillar explainers for homeowners — savings first, compliance clear, brands with facts.
Pillar explainers for homeowners — savings first, compliance clear, brands with facts (DriveElectric / metro schedules cited where we use them). Start with a pillar, then drill into answers.
Home solar in South Africa
~4 000+ word pillar: savings, sizing, install day, finance, red flags, SSEG, maintenance, EV teaser.
EV charging in South Africa
Home + public 101 — connectors, networks, solar sizing, V2H reality, SAEV / DriveElectric cost cites.
Solar batteries compared
~10 LiFePO₄ packs with warranty and expandability notes; Solar MD longevity framing.
Heat pump + solar + EV
Whole-home order of ops: geyser, PV self-use, then wallbox.
Core hubs
Costs, kit and backup
Costs & savings
Payback framing, metro export vs buy, fixed charges.
How to size a system
Bill → essentials → inverter → battery → array.
Panels & inverters
Hybrid vs string, heat, warranties, NRS lists.
Grid-charge before shedding
When to top up from the grid — and when not to.
Solar finance
Bank loans, rentals, what “affordable monthly” hides.
Water heating
Heat pump vs solar geyser vs timers for SA bills.
Metro tariffs 2026/27
Cape Town, City Power, Tshwane, eThekwini export table.
Commercial solar
Shops, demand charges, Section 12B notes, fleets.
Short reads
Blog explainers
Hybrid vs off-grid
When suburban hybrid is enough.
Choosing lithium batteries
LFP checklist for SA heat and shedding.
Payback by metro
Why Joburg maths ≠ Cape Town maths.
Commercial ROI
Tariffs, demand, 12B, procurement.
SSEG registration
Consent vs CoC — do not mix them up.
Backup sizing
Essentials board maths under stages.
Reading order for a first-time buyer
- Home solar pillar — savings, sizing, hybrids, SSEG, warranties.
- Batteries & BESS — usable kWh, warranty desks, expandability (Solar MD SS4160 12-year / 84 MWh example among Freedom Won, BlueNova, BYD, Pylontech peers).
- EV charging pillar — home AC cost vs public DC; SAEV ~R3.49/kWh Richmond DC among GridCars / Chargify / Eskom mall peers.
- Then open the answers that match your metro and loads — Cape Town TOU, City Power SSEG, geyser/aircon on backup, Stage battery sizing.
Keep a folder with your last 12 months of bills, tariff code, roof photos and a list of must-run loads. That pack turns a sales visit into a design review — check a quote · get quotes.
After the pillar guide
Home solar and EV charging pillars give the map. Drill into answers for the decision you are making this week: 5 kW cost, SSEG need, wallbox cost, Stage 6 battery.
Finance and water heating sit beside solar on many SA roofs — solar finance · water heating · heat pump vs geyser.
Pair guides with tools
Battery runtime tool · size a system · costs & savings · FAQ. Use tools for intuition, then lock numbers against your bill and a licensed design.
Pick a guide path
Guides are longer explainers for homeowners who want the full SA context before requesting quotes. Pair each guide with the short answer pages linked at the bottom of that guide.
- First system → How solar works · Costs · Choose installer
- Backup → Load shedding · Batteries · UPS vs hybrid
- Compliance → SSEG · CoC · Tariffs
- EV → EV charging · Solar + EV
Maintenance and ownership path
After commissioning, most homeowner questions shift to cleaning, DB upgrades, insurance claims and SSEG timelines. Use the guides for context, then the short answers when you need a checklist to send an installer or broker.
Ownership checklist after commissioning
- Portal login, alerting, and a weekly kWh glance — monitoring numbers.
- Cleaning only when yield drops for a reason — panel cleaning.
- Insurance schedule updated with serials — insurance.
- Sale / bond pack: CoC, SSEG letter, warranties — selling · warranty transfer.
Sale and handover cluster
Decision paths added overnight
- Bill-first path — read your Eskom or metro bill correctly → size for self-use → only then talk export credits.
- Backup-first path — essentials board → SoC reserves for Stage → geyser/aircon honesty → diesel vs battery maths.
- Expand-later path — inverter headroom and string voltage → adding panels safely → lease vs buy if cash is tight.
Pillars: home solar · batteries · EV charging. Quotes: get quotes.
Finance and ownership path
After the technical pillars, read lease vs buy, bond finance, yearly maintenance, and selling with solar before you sign. Ownership paperwork is part of the system.
EV charging path on this desk
Start with the EV charging pillar, then open home charger cost, EV from solar, public networks, and wiring / CoC. Public DC prices (SAEV Richmond ~R3.49/kWh among GridCars / Chargify / Eskom mall peers) are for trips — routine commuting should aim at home self-use.
Estates and sectional title need extra consent pages — estate / HOA · sectional title · apartments.
- Confirm supply phase and NMD headroom.
- Decide wallbox kW and load management.
- Only then size extra PV/battery if commuting kWh justifies it.
Compliance path before any deposit
Order of operations for a first-time buyer: understand CoC and NRS 097 → learn your metro SSEG steps → only then compare hardware brands. Skipping compliance to “save time” is how sales and insurance stall.
- What is a CoC?
- What is NRS 097?
- Municipal SSEG steps
- Expanding later still needs amendments.
Pillar reading: home solar · FAQ · about this desk.
Three starter briefs before you phone installers
Guides here are the long maps. Use them to write a one-page brief so every quote returns on the same assumptions.
- Home solar brief — 12 months of kWh (or prepaid tokens), tariff code, roof photos (N/S/E/W), Stage priority list, and whether prepaid must migrate. Pair with home solar guide and how to read a quote.
- Battery brief — essentials watts × hours, preferred chemistry family, indoor/outdoor placement, and SoC reserve for Stage. Pair with batteries hub and usable kWh.
- EV brief — daily km, wallbox kW target, single- vs three-phase, estate/body-corporate rules, and whether daytime solar should cover miles. Pair with EV charging guide and home charger cost.
Then compare two matched partners on that same brief — choose an installer · red flags · get quotes.
Where guides stop and answers start
Guides explain the landscape. Answers pin a single decision (meter type, export limit, geyser on backup, Cape Town cents). If a guide paragraph raises a yes/no, open the matching answer instead of guessing from a brochure.
Hardware and load-control path (overnight)
After the pillar guides, decide how electrons are steered: string vs module-level electronics, indoor battery ventilation, geyser timers, and whether a portable EV lead is enough versus a wallbox with load management.
- String vs microinverter with MPPT and east-west roofs.
- Battery cabinet ventilation with indoor vs outdoor and fire-safety myths.
- Smart geyser timers and wallbox vs portable EV before you upsize the hybrid “just in case.”
Finish on check a quote with usable kWh, export-limit plan, CoC and SSEG scope on one page.
Supply-authority fork before any guide maths
Open Eskom Direct vs municipal before you trust a payback example inside a long guide. Homeflex gen-offset and metro net-billing are different bill shapes. Then return to home solar or EV charging with the correct annexure in hand.
Battery placement and ventilation sit beside the lithium guide: cabinet ventilation · 10 kWh cost · lithium batteries guide.
How to use these guides with Answers
Start on a guide when the topic spans hardware, tariffs and process (EV charging, SSEG, water heating). Drop into a matching answer when you need a yes/no with a worked rand example. Quote literacy still sits on check a quote and how to read a quote.